Service Law. An employee is expected to give a correct information as to his qualification. A candidate having suppressed the material information and/or giving false information cannot claim right to continuance in service. Supreme Court 3:11:2020.

Chief Manager, Punjab National Bank & anr vs Anit Kumar Das. Civil Appeal 3602 of 2020 (arising out of SLP (C) No. 8343 of 2020) decided on 3 November 2020.

Judgment Link: https://main.sci.gov.in/supremecourt/2020/8647/8647_2020_35_1504_24560_Judgement_03-Nov-2020.pdf

HELD: 8. Even on the ground that respondent – original writ petitioner deliberately, wilfully and intentionally suppressed the fact that he was a graduate, the High Court has erred in directing the appellant Bank to allow the respondent – original writ petitioner to discharge his duties as a Peon.  In the application/bio­data, the respondent original writ petitioner did not mention that he was a graduate. Very   cleverly   he   suppressed   the   material   fact   and   declared   his qualification as H.S.C., whereas as a matter of fact, he was holding a degree in the Bachelor in Arts.  Had it been known to the bank that he was a graduate, he would not have at all been considered for selection as a Peon in the bank.   That thereafter when scrutiny of the documents was going on and when the respondent – original writ petitioner produced a graduation certificate, at that time, the bank  came  to  know  that  he  was a  graduate and  therefore not eligible and therefore the bank rightly cancelled his candidature and he was not allowed to join the bank in the subordinate cadre. Therefore, on the aforesaid ground alone, the High Court ought not to   have   allowed   the   writ   petition   when   it   was   a   clear   case   of suppression of material fact by the original writ petitioner.   An employee   is   expected   to   give   a   correct   information   as   to   his qualification.  The original writ petitioner failed to do so.  He was in fact over­qualified and therefore ineligible to apply for the job.  In fact, by such conduct on the part of the respondent –original writ petitioner, one another righteous candidate has suffered for his mischievous act.  As held by this Court in the case of Ram Ratan Yadav (supra), suppression of material information and making a false   statement   has   a   clear   bearing   on   the   character   and antecedents   of   the   employee   in   relation   to   his   continuance   in service.   A candidate having suppressed the material information and/or giving false information cannot claim right to continuance in service.  Thus, on the ground of suppression of material information and the facts and as the respondent – original writ petitioner even otherwise was not eligible as per the eligibility criteria/educational qualification   mentioned   in   the   advertisement.

Compiled by S. Basavaraj, Advocate, Daksha Legal.

Published by rajdakshalegal

Senior Advocate, High Court of Karnataka, Bengaluru

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